I collect spiders in my field sites primarily with pitfall traps.
Soapy water breaks the surface tension, drowning anything that falls in :( |
Next, the spiders need to be sorted out from the rest of the gunk. To reduce the amount of such debris, I recommend using some sort of trap cover while it's in the field.
Spiders, ants, beetles, etc. set aside on the left. |
Camera pic, apologies for the blur. |
Finally, I can actually identify the specimens. It takes time and repeated efforts to learn how to identify a spider to even just family, but I'm now pretty quick at identifying to genus. In the future, I may write a post about how to identify spiders, but for now here are some good links:
http://www.cirrusimage.com/spider.htm
http://www.arachnology.org/Arachnology/Pages/Identification.html
http://www.cirrusimage.com/spider.htm
http://www.arachnology.org/Arachnology/Pages/Identification.html